Manuscript Number : IJSRCE18255
Waste Plastic Material for Concrete Pavement
Authors(1) :-Vijay Rohilla
The potential of recycled waste polymeric materials as a substitute for aggregates in concrete has been investigated in the study. Two different types of waste polymer, namely polyurethane formaldehyde (PUF) based packaging waste and high density polyethylene (HDPE) were recycled and used in the experiment. Concrete and masonry poly block specimens were prepared using recycled polymer materials, and test specimens were characterized. The effects of waste polymer materials on the mechanical, physical and morphological properties of concrete and poly blocks have been investigated. The result shows that the inclusion of waste polymer materials decreases density, porosity and water absorption of concrete and poly blocks significantly. Polyurethane formaldehyde (PUF) based block exhibited lower density than that of HDPE-based concrete. Due to exceptionally low density, recycled polymer modified blocks and concrete can be used in non-load bearing structures, floating structures and where lightweight materials recommended.
Vijay Rohilla
Civil Engineering Department, Mahavir Swami Institute of Technology, Affiliated to GGSIPU, Jagdishpur, Sonipat, Haryana, India
Waste Polymer, Recycling, Concrete, Masonry Poly Block, Porosity
- United Nations Environment Program (2009), Converting waste Plastics into a resource, Industry and Economics International Environmental Technology Centre, Osaka/Shi, 1-69.
- Waste Concern Consultant (2006), Report on composition of plastic waste and market assessment of the plastic recycling sector in Dhaka city, 1-79.
- Rebeiz, K.S., Serhal, S.P. and Fowler, D.W. (1994), Structural behavior of polymer concrete beams using recycled plastic, J. Mater. Civ. Eng. 6(1):150-165.
- Al-Manaseer, A.A. and Dalal, T.R. (1997), Concrete containing plastic aggregates, J.Concr. Int. 19(8): 47-52
- Soroushian, P., Plasencia, J. and Ravanbakhsh, S. (2003), Assessment of reinforcing effects of recycled plastic and paper in concrete, ACI Mater. J. 100(3):2003-2007
- Elzafraney, M., Soroushian, P. and Deru, M. (2005), Development of energy-efficient concrete buildings using recycled plastic aggregates, J. Archit. Eng. 122-130
- Kumar, K.B.V., and Prakash, P. (2006). Use of waste plastic in cement concrete pavement, Adv. Mater. Res. J. 15:1-21.
- Ruzaidi, C.M., Norazian, M.N., Kamarudin, H. and Tarmizi, M. (2007), Strength of lightweight concrete with different percentage of modified polystyrene (MPS) aggregate, Proceedings of the International Conference on Sustainable Materials-ICoSM, Penang, Malaysia
- Batayneh, M., Marie, I. and Asi, I. (2007), Use of selected waste materials in concrete mixes, J. Waste Manage. 27:1870-1876
- Kumar, M., Dev, S.G. and Yadav, I.S. (2008), Laboratory Investigations of the properties of concrete containing recycled Plastic aggregates, M.Sc.Engg. thesis, Civil Engineering Department, Thapar University, Patiala, India.
- Siddique, R., Khatib, J. and Kaur, I. (2008), Use of recycled plastic in concrete: A review, J. Waste Manage. 28:1835-1852
Publication Details
Published in : Volume 2 | Issue 5 | 2018
Date of Publication : 2018-11-30
License: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Page(s) : 25-30
Manuscript Number : IJSRCE18255
Publisher : Technoscience Academy
URL : https://ijsrce.com/IJSRCE18255
Article Preview